Introducing INS Mormugao, the Navy’s new guided missile destroyer | Project 15B | UPSC Current Affairs | Project 15A | INS Mormugao | Indian New Missile

  

Stealth-guided missile destroyers built by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDSL) = INS Mormugao (Pennant D67), was commissioned into the Indian Navy on Sunday (18 December). 

★ This was 2nd ship as part of Project 15B. 

Project 15B

● The contract for four Guided missile Destroyers ships to be commissioned as a part of Project 15B in Indian Navy was signed in 2011. 
● By the year 2024, the Indian Navy aims to get Four Guided missile Destroyers operational. 
● Four Guided missile Destroyers of Project 15B (P 15B) are under construction at M/s Mazagaon Dock Shipbuilders Limited, Mumbai.

What is Stealth-guided missile destroyers 

● Stealth means = moving with extreme quietness to avoid notice. Guided-missile destroyers are multi-mission surface combatants capable of conducting: 
● Anti-Air Warfare (AAW) 
● Anti-Submarine Warfare (ASW) 
● Anti-Surface Warfare (ASuW) 
● The lead ship of Project 15b, INS Visakhapatnam (Pennant D66) was commissioned into the Navy in November 2021. The 4 ships of Project 15B are to be named after four major cities of the country — ● Visakhapatnam 
● Mormugao 
● Imphal 
● Surat A ship class is identified by its lead ship, in this case, INS Visakhapatnam. 

Features of the P-15B Ships

● These ships are equipped with BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles and long-range Surface-to-Air Missiles (SAM). It has several indigenous weapons systems like: 
● Surface-to-surface and surface-to-air missiles 
● Indigenous torpedo tube launchers 
● Anti-submarine indigenous rocket launchers 
● Torpedo launchers & anti-submarine rocket launchers etc.

Project 15A : 

● Over the last decade, the Indian Navy has commissioned 3 guided missile destroyers — INS Kolkata, INS Kochi, and INS Chennai — under the project codenamed 15A. 
● The contract for four guided missile destroyers more advanced than those in Project 15A was signed in January 2011 - This was Project 15B.

➔ INS Mormugao — and the other three ships in the class — are 163 m long and 17.4 m wide. ➔ Overall indigenous content is approximately 75%  
























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